Enforcement of rulings: The Competition Council’s Achilles’ heel

Heading

پرینت

Title of the 44th Main General Policies

With the announcement of the 44th Main General Policies of the Constitution in 2005 on privatization, on 08/11/1386, the Law on the Implementation of the General Policies of Article 44 of the Constitution was approved by the Islamic Consultative Assembly and was finally approved by the Expediency Discernment Council on 25/3/1387 and was notified to the government for implementation on 31/04/1387, which marked a step forward in the field of regulation. Chapter 9 of this law is related to the issue of facilitating competition and preventing monopoly, and in paragraph 53 of this chapter, the establishment of a council called the Competition Council is proposed. In this law, regulatory duties have been foreseen for the Competition Council.

Before the establishment of the Competition Council, the handling of anti-competitive procedures and the determination of disputes between natural and legal persons were carried out by the courts and the judiciary, and after the establishment of this council, judicial powers came into existence in an administrative institution. The Competition Council’s separation from the judiciary and its administrative nature have led to conflicts and interference between the Competition Council and the judiciary. This note will address one of the most important challenges between these two institutions, namely the enforcement of Competition Council rulings.

Anti-competitive practices and determination

Lorem Ipsum is a fabricated text with the production of incomprehensible simplicity from the printing industry, and using graphic designers, printers and texts, but also newspapers and magazines in columns and rows as necessary, and for the current conditions of technology required, and diverse applications aimed at improving practical tools, many books in sixty-three percent of the past, present and future, require a lot of knowledge of the community and experts, to create more knowledge with software for computer designers, especially creative designers, and a leading culture in the Persian language, in which case it can be hoped that all the existing difficulties in providing solutions, and the difficult typing conditions will end and the time required will include typesetting of the main achievements, and answering the continuous questions of the people of the existing world of design will be used basically.

The whole and the existing difficulty

Lorem Ipsum is a fabricated text with the production of incomprehensible simplicity from the printing industry, and using graphic designers, printers and texts, but also newspapers and magazines in columns and rows as necessary, and for the current conditions of technology required, and diverse applications with the aim of improving practical tools, many books in the past sixty-three percent of the present and future, requires a lot of knowledge of the community and experts, to create more knowledge with software for computer designers, especially creative designers, and a leading culture in the Persian language, in which case it can be hoped that the whole and the existing difficulty in providing solutions, and the difficult typing conditions will end and the time required including typesetting of the main achievements, and answering the continuous questions of the people of the existing world of design will be used basically.

Typesetting of the main achievements, and answers to the continuous questions

Lorem Ipsum is a fabricated text with the production of incomprehensible simplicity from the printing industry, and using graphic designers, printers and texts, but also newspapers and magazines in columns and rows as necessary, and for the current conditions of technology required, and diverse applications with the aim of improving practical tools, many books in the past sixty-three percent of the present and future, requires a lot of knowledge of the community and experts, to create more knowledge with software for computer designers, especially creative designers, and a leading culture in the Persian language, in which case it can be hoped that all the existing difficulties in providing solutions, and the difficult typing conditions will end and the time required including typesetting of the main achievements, and answers to the continuous questions of the existing world of design will be used basically.